原文链接: https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/reverse-prefix-of-word
英文原文
Given a 0-indexed string word and a character ch, reverse the segment of word that starts at index 0 and ends at the index of the first occurrence of ch (inclusive). If the character ch does not exist in word, do nothing.
- For example, if
word = "abcdefd"andch = "d", then you should reverse the segment that starts at0and ends at3(inclusive). The resulting string will be"dcbaefd".
Return the resulting string.
Example 1:
Input: word = "abcdefd", ch = "d" Output: "dcbaefd" Explanation: The first occurrence of "d" is at index 3. Reverse the part of word from 0 to 3 (inclusive), the resulting string is "dcbaefd".
Example 2:
Input: word = "xyxzxe", ch = "z" Output: "zxyxxe" Explanation: The first and only occurrence of "z" is at index 3. Reverse the part of word from 0 to 3 (inclusive), the resulting string is "zxyxxe".
Example 3:
Input: word = "abcd", ch = "z" Output: "abcd" Explanation: "z" does not exist in word. You should not do any reverse operation, the resulting string is "abcd".
Constraints:
1 <= word.length <= 250wordconsists of lowercase English letters.chis a lowercase English letter.
中文题目
给你一个下标从 0 开始的字符串 word 和一个字符 ch 。找出 ch 第一次出现的下标 i ,反转 word 中从下标 0 开始、直到下标 i 结束(含下标 i )的那段字符。如果 word 中不存在字符 ch ,则无需进行任何操作。
- 例如,如果
word = "abcdefd"且ch = "d",那么你应该 反转 从下标 0 开始、直到下标3结束(含下标3)。结果字符串将会是"dcbaefd"。
返回 结果字符串 。
示例 1:
输入:word = "abcdefd", ch = "d" 输出:"dcbaefd" 解释:"d" 第一次出现在下标 3 。 反转从下标 0 到下标 3(含下标 3)的这段字符,结果字符串是 "dcbaefd" 。
示例 2:
输入:word = "xyxzxe", ch = "z" 输出:"zxyxxe" 解释:"z" 第一次也是唯一一次出现是在下标 3 。 反转从下标 0 到下标 3(含下标 3)的这段字符,结果字符串是 "zxyxxe" 。
示例 3:
输入:word = "abcd", ch = "z" 输出:"abcd" 解释:"z" 不存在于 word 中。 无需执行反转操作,结果字符串是 "abcd" 。
提示:
1 <= word.length <= 250word由小写英文字母组成ch是一个小写英文字母
通过代码
高赞题解
解题思路
此处撰写解题思路
有两种情况:
1、word里面包含ch:此时只需要将ch的第一个位置找到然后之前的反转,之后的不变就可以。
2、word里面包含ch:直接将word输出即可。参看具体代码
代码
class Solution:
def reversePrefix(self, word: str, ch: str) -> str:
fan_ = False
for ii in range(len(word)):
if word[ii] == ch:
fan_ = True
break
if fan_:
word = word[:ii+1][::-1] + word[ii+1:]
return word
统计信息
| 通过次数 | 提交次数 | AC比率 |
|---|---|---|
| 7811 | 10146 | 77.0% |
提交历史
| 提交时间 | 提交结果 | 执行时间 | 内存消耗 | 语言 |
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